Trump two-gender edict would upend “X” identity on passports

This article first appeared on CNN.com

The federal government is set to only recognize two sexes, male and female, under an executive order that President Donald Trump is soon expected to sign.

The order would reverse efforts by the Biden administration to broaden gender identity designations, including on passports.

“As of today, it will henceforth be the official policy of the United States government that there are only two genders, male and female,” Trump said during his inaugural address Monday, taking an early step to fulfill one of his culture war campaign promises.

The order, a Trump administration official told reporters Monday, is aimed at “defending women from gender ideology extremism and restoring biological truths to the federal government.” Male and female “are sexes that are not changeable, and they are grounded in fundamental and incontrovertible reality,” the official said.

The federal government would also shift from using the term “gender” to “sex,” and that sex would be “an individual’s immutable biological classification,” the official said.

All government agencies would ensure that official documents, including passports and visas, “reflect sex accurately,” the official said. Also, departments running federal prisons, migrant shelters, rape shelters and other “intimate spaces” would be directed to protect single-sex spaces for privacy. And employee records would also adhere to the executive order, as would federal departments’ messaging.

“Agencies are no longer going to promote gender ideology through communication forms and other messages,” the official said, adding that grants and contracts would be reviewed to ensure that “federal funds shall not be used to promote gender ideology.”

Reversing Biden expansion

Trump’s executive order would dismantle efforts by the Biden administration to be more inclusive of Americans’ gender identification.

As of 2022, US citizens have been able to select “X” as their gender marker on passports. One’s marker does not need to match the gender on citizenship documents or photo ID, nor is medical documentation needed to change one’s gender, according to the State Department.

“We promote the freedom, dignity, and equality of all people – including LGBTQI+ individuals,” the department’s website says. “We are demonstrating this commitment to better serve all U.S. citizens, regardless of gender identity.”

Later that year, Americans were able to start changing their sex identification with the Social Security Administration without needing to provide medical certification. However, Social Security’s record systems still require a designation of male or female, though the administration said it was exploring policy and systems updates to support an “X” designation.

“The Social Security Administration’s Equity Action Plan includes a commitment to decrease administrative burdens and ensure people who identify as gender diverse or transgender have options in the Social Security number card application process,” said Kilolo Kijakazi, the administration’s acting commissioner at the time.

Italy’s digital nomad visa: Advice and tips from one of the first ever recipients

This blog originally appeared at Euro News.

After years of anticipation, Italy officially introduced its digital nomad visa in April this year, allowing remote workers to live and work in the country for up to a year.

Though the visa has only been available for a few months, adventurous travelers are already seizing the opportunity.

Chelsea Waite, a US native, started her own business in 2020 and has been working remotely ever since. After visiting Italy for the first time in 2017, she knew it was where she wanted to settle.

“When I found out in April that Italy launched the digital nomad visa, I was so excited and knew I had to pursue it with everything I had,” she told Euronews Travel.

I tried to do as much research as possible… But since this is such a new visa, there’s barely any information available beyond the fact that it exists,” she explains.

Fortunately, Chelsea navigated the process and is now one of the first to be granted the visa, currently living in Milan.

Here, she shares her experience and top tips for securing Italy’s digital nomad visa.

Is it difficult to get Italy’s digital nomad visa?
Navigating the process of this new visa came with several challenges. Chelsea attributes her success to perseverance and thorough preparation.

One major hurdle she encountered was securing a rental contract, a critical document for the digital nomad visa application.
“In Italy, it’s notoriously difficult to get a rental contract,” Chelsea says. Many assume you need a ‘codice fiscale’—an Italian tax code—to sign a lease. This code, issued to Italians at birth, is essential for services like opening a bank account or getting a phone number. However, obtaining a codice fiscale can be tough if you’re not already living in Italy or don’t yet have a visa.

Chelsea found that working with a real estate agent was key.
“My real estate agent informed me that there’s a way to register the contract for individuals moving to Italy who don’t yet have a codice fiscale,” she explains. “So if you get pushback from a property owner or management company, let them know this option exists and see how they can help.”

Italy’s digital nomad visa also differs from others in Europe. It targets highly skilled workers performing “highly qualified work activities” and earning at least €28,000 a year.

Part of Chelsea’s application involved having her degree certified. Initially, she thought having it notarized by the US Secretary of State’s office would suffice. However, Italy requires foreign degrees to be verified through CIMEA (the Information Centre on Academic Mobility and Equivalence), which manages recognition of degrees.
“You need to upload your degree, transcripts, and then it goes through an internal review that can take days or months,” she says. Nuanced requirements like these can slow down the process.

What are Chelsea’s top tips for getting Italy’s digital nomad visa?

Chelsea shares three key tips for anyone pursuing Italy’s digital nomad visa:

  1. Come overprepared:
    “Make sure you have all the necessary documents upfront,” she advises. “It’s better to be overprepared than underprepared so you don’t risk having to restart the whole process.”
  2. Seek help in Italy:
    She recommends getting local support for crucial steps, especially when it comes to finding accommodation.

“I would also recommend, if possible, visiting Italy between the time you schedule your appointment with the Italian consulate and the actual appointment date,” Chelsea suggests.

She explains that building relationships with locals is much easier in person than online.

“And my third piece of advice would be to stay flexible and come financially prepared,” she adds.

Chelsea emphasizes that digital nomads should factor in costs like deposits for housing, health insurance, document verification fees, and the visa fee itself.
“The whole process ended up costing a bit more than I expected.”

The non-refundable visa application fee alone is €116 per person.

With limited information available on how to apply for Italy’s digital nomad visa, Chelsea is now writing a guide to help others navigate the process.

Watch the video above to learn how Chelsea became one of the first recipients of Italy’s digital nomad visa.

“I would also recommend, if possible, visiting Italy between the time you schedule your appointment with the Italian consulate and the actual appointment date,” Chelsea suggests.

She explains that building relationships with locals is much easier in person than online.

“And my third piece of advice would be to stay flexible and come financially prepared,” she adds.

Chelsea emphasizes that digital nomads should factor in costs like deposits for housing, health insurance, document verification fees, and the visa fee itself.
“The whole process ended up costing a bit more than I expected.”

The non-refundable visa application fee alone is €116 per person.

With limited information available on how to apply for Italy’s digital nomad visa, Chelsea is now writing a guide to help others navigate the process.

Watch the video above to learn how Chelsea became one of the first recipients of Italy’s digital nomad visa.

“I would also recommend, if possible, visiting Italy between the time you schedule your appointment with the Italian consulate and the actual appointment date,” Chelsea suggests.

She explains that building relationships with locals is much easier in person than online.

“And my third piece of advice would be to stay flexible and come financially prepared,” she adds.

Chelsea emphasizes that digital nomads should factor in costs like deposits for housing, health insurance, document verification fees, and the visa fee itself.
“The whole process ended up costing a bit more than I expected.”

The non-refundable visa application fee alone is €116 per person.

With limited information available on how to apply for Italy’s digital nomad visa, Chelsea is now writing a guide to help others navigate the process.

Watch the video above to learn how Chelsea became one of the first recipients of Italy’s digital nomad visa.

Texas Education Agency will take control of Houston ISD | The Texas Tribune

This blog originally appeared at THE TEXAS TRIBUNE.

The announcement comes almost four years after the agency first moved to take over the district.

Millard House II, superintendent of the Houston Independent School District, delivers the HISD State of the Schools Address in Houston on March 3, 2023. The Texas Education Agency will replace House and the district’s school board as part of a state takeover. Credit: Joseph Bui for The Texas Tribune.

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After a prolonged legal battle and weeks of speculation, the Texas Education Agency on Wednesday confirmed it’s removing Houston Independent School District’s democratically elected school board and superintendent, effectively putting the state in charge of its largest school district.

Houston ISD, with 276 schools and an enrollment of nearly 200,000 students, will now be the largest district the agency has taken over since 2000, when it first intervened in a struggling school district.

Superintendent Millard House II and the current school board will finish out the school year, but the TEA will replace them after June 1 with “a board of managers.”

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The TEA commissioner decides how long the board is in place. Usually, this sort of takeover has lasted two to six years.

The agency will host community meetings in the coming weeks to explain how the takeover will take place.

The move is in response to years of poor academic outcomes at a single campus in the district, Phillis Wheatley High School, and allegations of misconduct from school board members. TEA Commissioner Mike Morath said state law requires his agency to either close that campus or appoint a new board to oversee the district.

Texas passed a law in 2015 mandating a state takeover if a school district or one of its campuses receives failing grades from the TEA for five consecutive years. Phillis Wheatley reached that threshold in 2019.

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Morath and the agency moved to force out the district’s school board that same year. The district pushed back and sued, but the Texas Supreme Court ruled in January that the agency could move forward with its plan to take over the district.

“Even with a delay of three full years caused by legal proceedings, systemic problems in Houston ISD continue to impact students most in need of our collective support,” Morath wrote in a letter to district leaders Wednesday.

Read more: https://www.texastribune.org/2023/03/15/texas-education-houston-isd-takeover/

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